Yearly Archives

2023

Extracorporeal circulation: an overview

The extracorporeal circulation allows oxygenation and pumping of the circulating blood during cardiac surgery generally performed with a stopped heart; the heart will be stopped, for example, to repair or replace a valve or ascending aorta…

Thyroid ophthalmopathy: what is it?

Thyroid ophthalmopathy - also known by the medical term Basedownian ophthalmopathy - is one of the clinical manifestations of Basedow-Graves Disease, i.e. an autoimmune thyroid disease, easily recognisable by its distinctive sign or…