Cristiano Antonino 4865 posts

Cystitis is an inflammation of the lower urinary tract, which can affect both men and women

Transient neonatal dermatoses refer to a group of skin manifestations that appear within the first month of life and resolve on their own. They usually do not require treatment

The medical term 'acute abdomen' refers to a clinical picture of very intense and sudden pain in the abdomen

An intensive care unit (ICU) provides the critical care and life support for acutely ill and injured patients

Focaccia Group, the only company fitting out vehicles present at the Verona fair, granted Emergency Live an interview with Marco Leonardi, the group's sales director

Haemorrhoids are an extremely common benign disorder of the anal area, so much so that the ISS estimates that about 50% of adults suffer from it from time to time

EENA Conference, the conference dedicated to public safety and emergency call professionals, was held from 27 to 29 April in Marseille. Emergency Live attended as media partner

Insertion of an intravenous (IV) cannula involves connecting a tube into a patient's vein so that infusions can be inserted directly into the patient’s bloodstream

Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) occurs because your body lacks adequate iron to produce enough hemoglobin. The goals of treatment for IDA are to treat underlying causes and to restore levels of red blood cells (RBCs), iron, and hemoglobin.1

Colon resection involves the removal of a longer or shorter segment of the intestine, depending on the site of the lesion and its nature (diverticula, benign tumour, malignant tumour, localised or diffuse inflammatory disease)

Acute pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas with a sudden onset, the most common cause of which is biliary stones

Fracture of the proximal humerus is a very common shoulder fracture. Particularly common in elderly individuals due to osteoporosis, the proximal humerus is among the most frequently broken bones in a shoulder

For many of us, earthquake or other emergency preparedness means that we have a shelf—or a few shelves—stocked with supplies, including water, food, heat, shelter, light, communication, first aid and sanitation products

Hypertension: your blood pressure measurement takes into account how much blood is passing through your blood vessels and the amount of resistance the blood meets while the heart is pumping

The precordial thump is a manual mechanical cardioversion technique, characterised by the administration of a punch to the sternum at heart level, used in extreme emergency conditions and in the absence of an electric defibrillator

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, which some people call broken heart syndrome, is a sudden stress-induced heart condition. Although it is not a heart attack, it can cause similar symptoms

After 100 days of the war in Ukraine, our mental health teams across the country are raising the alarm on the worrying psychological symptoms they are seeing

Giant hypertrophic gastritis (also called 'Ménétrier's disease' or 'giant hypertrophic gastritis with hypoproteinemia'; in English 'Ménétrier's disease' or 'giant hypertrophic gastritis', hence the acronym GHG), is a rare, acquired disease…

Shaken baby syndrome (also called by the acronym SBS, or abusive head trauma or shaken baby syndrome) is a very serious form of physical abuse, mainly - but not exclusively - intra-familial abuse of children generally under one year of age…

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (hence the acronym 'ARDS') is a respiratory pathology caused by various causes and characterised by diffuse damage to the alveolar capillaries leading to severe respiratory failure with arterial…

The term 'war psychopathology' in psychiatry and psychology refers to all pathological psychic manifestations, both individual and collective, with immediate or delayed onset, and with transient or long-lasting evolution, that have a…

Kidney stone formation: kidney stones, also known as lithiasis, is one of the most common and oldest diseases of the urinary tract

Biological warfare refers to the use of microbiological and chemical agents for hostile purposes. Such use is banned by international law but has become topical again given its use in the war in Ukraine

Nurses and stress: nurses working in the emergency sector live in constant contact with people in critical situations

Transient tachypnoea of the newborn (also called 'transient neonatal tachypnoea' or 'neonatal wet lung syndrome'; in English 'transient tachypnoea of the newborn') is a respiratory disorder of the newborn caused by delayed reabsorption of…

The 'liquid phase' Pap test allows for greater accuracy and can avoid a second sampling. The specialist explains how it works and what the benefits are

The UK will deliver more than 60 ambulances to Ukraine to replace those destroyed by Russian troops, UK Ambassador to Ukraine Melinda Simmons, who together with Deputy Minister Maria Karchevych visited the Centre for Emergency Care and…

War in Ukraine, philanthropists donated six ambulances from Italy and Germany to Rivne

Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS) is a respiratory syndrome characterised by the presence of progressive pulmonary atelectasis and respiratory failure that is mainly diagnosed in the premature neonate, who has not yet reached…

Cardioverter - what do we mean by implantable defibrillator? The need for arrhythmia treatment depends on the symptoms and severity of the arrhythmia

A compression bandage is a type of stretchy bandage that is wrapped around a body part to place pressure on it. It is commonly used in first aid as part of a therapy known as RICE (rest, ice, compression, and elevation)

The acronym 'AVPU' in medicine refers to a scale for assessing the state of consciousness of a patient, which is mainly used in the case of out-of-hospital rescue, e.g. when a paramedic intervenes at the scene of a road accident and finds…

In cases where an adult patient with a brain haemorrhage arrives in the emergency department unconscious or with significant neurological changes, a table called the "Glasgow Coma Scale" is used to assess the severity of the situation

Personality disorders a set of different habitual patterns of experience or behaviour that deviate considerably from the social and cultural context to which the individual belongs and are characterised by persistent patterns of thought,…

Although 'vertigo' is a word that is widely used by health professionals and others, medically it is a very imprecise term

Thermoablation is a minimally invasive method that is essential for treating tumours. Let's find out more about exactly what it consists of When talking about tumours, we are commonly used to associating this term with the word 'surgery'.…

Cardioversion is a special procedure that is carried out in the medical field when a subject has an arrhythmia, i.e. an alteration of the normal cardiac rhythm (sinus rhythm), in order to restore it while avoiding dangerous complications…

Monkeypox: a total of 557 cases confirmed worldwide, of which 321 in the European Union

The electrocardiogram (sometimes abbreviated ECG) at rest and in its "under stress" variant, is a diagnostic examination that allows the graphic reproduction, on a monitor or on paper, of the heart's electrical activity during its…

The term 'PANDAS' is an acronym that stands for 'paediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections'

Respiratory failure refers to the clinical condition characterised by the inability of the lung to provide adequate oxygenation or ventilation

The 'state of minimally consciousness' (also called 'minimally conscious state') refers in medicine to an altered state of consciousness defined by minimal behaviour that demonstrates an awareness of self and/or environment, albeit less…

A 'head injury' is any type of trauma to the skull and the structures it contains (mainly the brain and blood vessels) that occurs when an external force of various kinds strikes the cranial box at any point

Cardiac massage is a medical technique that, together with other techniques, enables BLS, an acronym for 'Basic Life Support', i.e. a set of actions that enable first aid to people who have suffered a trauma, e.g. car accident, cardiac…

Brass index and scale in hospital discharge: the discharge of a patient from hospital to the territory, to the home, to other facilities, but also in the transition from one ward to another represents a critical step in the pathway of any…

In chelation therapy, a biologically based therapy, a drug is used to bind and remove a hypothetical excess or toxic amount of a metal or mineral (e.g., lead, copper, iron, calcium) from the blood stream

Loss of co-ordination of movements is a condition that manifests itself in defects in muscle co-ordination which, in turn, lead to irregular movements and an inability to maintain balance in a static position

We welcome Squicciarini Rescue to Emergency Expo: First Aid courses and BLSD, PBLSD, AHA certifications recognised in Italy and abroad will be on show at the stand of the trade fair by Roberts

The drug gabapentin, currently prescribed to control seizures and reduce nerve pain, may enhance recovery of movement after a stroke by helping neurons on the undamaged side of the brain take up the signaling work of lost cells, new…

In medicine, the term 'overdose' refers to a dose of a substance (e.g. medication such as antidepressants or drugs such as cocaine or heroin) that is excessive in relation to the body's tolerance: such a dosage causes intoxication in the…

Hypospadias is a congenital malformation of the urinary tract affecting as many as 1 in 300 births.  Due to a lack of or incomplete development, the urethra does not exit at the apex of the penis, in the orifice known as the external…

Cubital tunnel: when lying down with our arms up - perhaps while holding a smartphone or reading a book - we may experience discomfort and tingling in the last two fingers of our hands

Although it is a rather common refractive defect, we hear little about hypermetropia, which tends to manifest itself with advancing age as the eye is able to focus by compensating for this congenital defect; however, up to a certain power…

First aid: Emergency bleeding is one of the major causes of preventable death, accounting for about 38% of trauma and hemorrhagic shock deaths

The diabetic foot is one of the most dreaded complications of diabetes mellitus, a condition from which more than 1 million people worldwide lose a leg every year

A rib fracture can be very painful because your ribs move when you breathe, cough, and move your upper body

Varicose veins: just the mention of compression stockings immediately brings to mind grandma's flesh-coloured stockings with an open toe, but it is important to know that there are more than just those

World No Tobacco Day, the correlation between smokers and Covid. Covid infection particularly affects the lungs and in severe cases can develop into pneumonia

When we talk about the 'triangle of life' we are, of course, talking about the controversial theory of earthquake survival proposed by Doug Copp, founder of ARTI (American Rescue Team International)

The importance of volunteering in the italian collective tissue: among the most significant training models are associations such as Federavo, the National Federation of Healthcare Volunteer Associations, Lilt, the Italian League for the…

Consciousness induced by CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, is a phenomenon of which the rescuer must be aware and which raises questions about the procedures to be followed

Ukraine, since the first day of the war, the Ministry of Health has been attracting humanitarian aid from all over the world and weekly reports publicly on the volume and content of humanitarian goods that have arrived at its warehouses

Mechanical ventilation (also called artificial ventilation or assisted ventilation) refers to breathing support for people who are partially or totally unable to breathe spontaneously; mechanical ventilation supplements or completely…

Preeclampsia is a condition marked by high blood pressure combined with elevated levels of protein in the urine. It can lead to premature delivery, as well as other complications, ranging from kidney and liver problems in moms to low…

Learn about anxiety disorders, including symptoms, risk factors, treatment options and answers to your questions. Anxiety is a normal reaction to stress and can be beneficial in some situations. It can alert us to dangers and help us…

People who consistently have higher depressive symptoms may be at higher risk for a stroke, according to new research

Spinal motion restriction using a long spine board and cervical collar is implemented in cases of trauma, when certain criteria are met, to help reduce the chances of spinal cord injury

Acute hepatitis in children, health officials around the world are looking for clues as a staggering epidemic of severe liver disease hits children in Europe, North America and Asia

The Westminster government’s fire and rescue white paper has been published, following months of delay. It outlines a number of proposals for changes to the fire and rescue service in England

Cadmium is a metal used in batteries, solar cells, alloys, pigments, and more. Cadmium poisoning occurs when someone ingests or inhales contaminated food, water, or air

What is a subdural hematoma? The meninges are a special type of connective membrane that lines the central nervous system and has the main function of protecting the encephalon in the skull and the spinal cord in the spinal canal

In the U.S., an ambulance driver must undergo specific training, but this, somewhat like pay, varies from state to state

The reverse Trendelenburg position, also called anti-Trendelenburg, is a position applied in healthcare, which in certain cases can facilitate the patient's condition or reduce complications related to certain diseases

Monkeypox outbreak: on the heels of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, a zoonotic virus seems to be spreading throughout Europe and into North America

About medical history: by 'anamnesis' in medicine we mean the collection - if possible from the direct voice of the patient - of all that information, news and feelings that can help the doctor to direct him or her towards a diagnosis of a…

The word decubitus in medicine refers to the position the patient assumes in bed or when lying down. This position may be different according to the patient's need to maintain a given position in order to experience less pain, according to…

Palpation in the medical field refers to a part of the objective examination, where the doctor or nurse uses their hands in contact with the patient's body, exerting pressure, traction, penetration of accessible organs and apparatuses,…

The Trendelenburg position, or anti-shock position, is the position in which the patient is placed in case of shock or when performing special radiological investigations, as well as during gynaecological and abdominal surgery

Brown recluse spiders (in some countries known as the violin spider) prefer warm climates. They often live in dark, sheltered areas, such as piles of wood, leaves, or rocks. They may also live inside people’s homes or under their porches.…

If you want or need to travel to the USA, you should be aware of an important difference in emergency care, that between urgent care centres and emergency rooms

"Fowler's position" or "Fowler's position" or "semi-orthopnoid decubitus" or "semi-sedated decubitus" (Fowler's position) in medicine refers to a standard patient position in which the patient lies supine on a bed with a headboard having an…

Malteser protagonists of German Catholic Day: the presence of rescuers at major events is crucial in Germany, as in every other corner of the world: the safety of the participants is one of the prerequisites that should always make the…

Firefighting and Civil Defense equipment: in Emergency Expo, Motorola's booth showcases top-of-the-line thermal imaging cameras, and more

The clinical practice of auscultating fetal heart tones began in 1818 when a Swiss surgeon reported hearing the fetal heart rate by placing his ear against a pregnant woman’s abdomen

Mental health: although common, allergies can interfere with the ability to complete daily activities and symptoms can lead to avoidance of social interactions

Poxvirus, a rare disease, is caused by monkeypox virus, which is structurally related to human smallpox virus and causes a similar, but usually milder disease

Melanoma risks: summer is approaching and with it the time for sunbathing, which should always be taken with the necessary precautions

Scotland's fire brigade: the fire and rescue service has received around £500,000 in funding from Transport Scotland to put into production the prototype of the country's first electric fire engine

Bone fractures: a bone can fracture partially or completely in several ways: transversely, longitudinally and in several parts

Ukraine, Emergency Department doctors and nurses from 11 Ukrainian hospitals will receive training in the provision of emergency war care based on the latest European protocols

WHO concerned about the use of chemical weapons in the war in Ukraine: doctors in the capital have undergone training on chemical readiness and response, conducted by specialists from the World Health Organisation

Aspiration during sedation: with the advent of minimally invasive office procedures, patients increasingly choose sedation instead of general anaesthesia

Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is among the most common diseases in Western countries: prevalence is around 10-20% of the adult population

Basic psychological support (BPS) is a first aid protocol designed for occasional rescuers and consisting of a series of behaviours and manoeuvres aimed at the immediate management of a person with symptoms and signs of panic attacks and/or…

'Stretcher blockade' (or stretcher blockade) is the undesirable condition in which the Emergency Department or the Department of Emergency and Acceptance (DEA) of a hospital, no longer having beds available to accommodate people transported…

Hydrofluoric acid is a very corrosive, highly irritating, and poisonous chemical that is accessible and used in many workplaces

Echinococcosis is an infection of the larval form of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus (cystic echinococcosis, hydatid disease) or Echinococcus multilocularis (alveolar disease)

Epicondylitis, also known as 'tennis elbow', is an inflammation that affects the epicondyle, i.e. the bony prominence located at the level of the humerus and on which the extensor muscles of the forearm and wrist are inserted

Monkeypox is an infectious disease already known and widespread in Africa and rather rare in humans caused by infection with monkeypox virus, a 'cousin' of human smallpox, but very different in terms of diffusivity and severity

Why do tests show leucocytes in the urine? Leukocytes, also known as white blood cells, are a central part of the immune system. They help to protect the body against foreign substances, microbes, and infectious diseases