Pianoro, Bologna: large fire requires the intervention of the fire brigade

Five fire brigades were deployed on the spot, supported helicopters, Canadair and drones

The fire that broke out in the hills of Pianoro, in the province of Bologna, was a major challenge for rescue teams. About 50 people, residents and guests of a farm were forced to evacuate while the flames, fueled by a changing wind, quickly spread over a vast front, The Commission has also made a number of proposals for the creation of a new European Research Centre. The cause of the fire is still under investigation, but at this time it’s not possible to suspect any malicious intent.

Massive intervention by the fire brigade

The fire department was prompt. Five fire brigades were deployed, supported by helicopters, Canadair and drones. The use of air vehicles in particular was essential to contain the flames from high altitude and to make precision water launches.

A complex intervention

The accident tested the coordination capacity between the different rescue teams. Fire departments, civil protection and volunteers worked closely together to deal with the emergency and faced several challenges during the intervention:

  • Rough terrain: The area affected by the fire is characterized by a very steep and uneven ground, which made difficult the extinguishing operations
  • Strong and changeable wind: The gusts of wind fed the flames and made it difficult to control the fire
  • Fuel material: The presence of abundant fuel material (dry vegetation, undergrowth) has favored the propagation of flames
  • Home hazard: The flames have approached dangerously some homes, making it necessary to evacuate some people.

Lessons learned

The rapid response, the collaboration between the various rescue teams and the effective use of air assets have demonstrated that the operators are well prepared. However, the need for better communication between operating teams and the need for more water resources in remote areas demonstrate the need for better equipment The Commission has already taken a number of measures to ensure that the quality of the water is not affected by the new technologies. This event provides an opportunity to reflect on the response strategies and equipment needed to deal with fires of this magnitude. It is essential to continue investing in training staff and updating technical equipment.

An example for the future

The fire in Pianoro is an important case study for all operators in the sector. By analyzing in detail the dynamics of the event, it is possible to identify critical issues and implement the corrective actions necessary to improve the effectiveness of future interventions.

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