Bruxism: causes and consequences

Bruxism is a common condition that can occur during the day or night, caused by stress and anxiety. It can cause pain in the face, ears and/or head and lead to a number of consequences for the teeth

It is essential to relax the jaw and reduce tension to prevent these negative outcomes.

What is bruxism?

Bruxism is an involuntary clenching or grinding of the teeth, which can occur during the day or night.

It can be caused by stress, anxiety or other emotional problems that need to be addressed.

Other indicators are often linked to bruxism, such as:

  • sleep disorders
  • dental malocclusion
  • malformations of the jaw
  • alcohol or smoking abuse
  • toothache or otitis

What are the consequences of Bruxism?

Bruxism is an involuntary clenching or grinding of the teeth, which can occur during the day or night.

It can be caused by stress, anxiety or other emotional problems that need to be addressed.

A dental examination for bruxism is essential, as it can cause serious damage to teeth and their function.

If the condition is identified, the patient can be directed to the most appropriate treatment and possible exercises to relax the facial muscles.

If left untreated, bruxism can cause

  • tooth erosion
  • muscle contractures
  • persistent joint pain
  • headaches
  • earache

When to go to the dentist?

Bruxism can be asymptomatic or cause various discomforts.

In the latter case, it is essential that the patient obtains a special bite from the dentist to protect the teeth and temporomandibular joint from the continuous pressure.

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Source

Humanitas

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