Global triage: a comprehensive assessment for timely response
Effective organization and priority criteria in medical rescue
The organizational model of global triage
Global triage is a professional patient assessment methodology based on a holistic approach. This organizational model involves a series of steps aimed at comprehensive patient management, beginning with the assessment at the door. This initial phase aims to immediately identify emergency situations and obtain a preliminary idea about the patient’s condition, determining the manner and timing of subsequent phases.
Data collection
The next phase involves data collection, with subjective assessment including targeted questions to define the “main symptom” and investigate the subjective components of the patient’s condition. This is followed by an objective assessment, which may include taking vital signs and a targeted physical examination when deemed appropriate by the triagist.
Assignment of the color code
Only after this comprehensive assessment is the patient assigned a color code indicating priority of treatment. The triage decision is based on specific protocols drafted by operational realities, ensuring consistency with scientific and professional literature.
Patient reassessment
Global triage provides criteria for patient reassessment, which may occur at set intervals, at the patient’s request, at the request of the operator, or during shift change. This dynamic approach ensures continuous management that is adaptable to the patient’s condition.
Global triage emerges as an effective model in emergency rooms, ensuring comprehensive and timely assessment of patients. Its organizational structure and priority criteria provide a targeted response to emerging needs, helping to optimize resources and ensure efficient health care.