Ukonyuka kokunyuka kweebhedi zecandelo labucala e-Italy
E-Italiya, imeko emalunga nokufikeleleka kweebhedi zezigulana ezilaliswayo ibonisa umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwemimandla eyahlukeneyo. Olu lwabiwo lungalinganiyo luphakamisa imibuzo malunga nofikelelo olulinganayo kukhathalelo lwezonyango kwilizwe lonke
I-Landscape yeebhedi zesibhedlele e-Italy: Uhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha
Idatha yakutsha nje evela kwi Incwadi Yonyaka yoBalo-manani yeNkonzo yezeMpilo yeSizwe, epapashwe ngu LoMphathiswa wezeMpilo, iveza inkcazo eneenkcukacha zokufumaneka kweebhedi zesibhedlele kwizibhedlele eziqhelekileyo e-Italy ngo-2022. Lilonke, ilizwe 203,800 iibhedi zokulaliswa kwesiqhelo esibhedlele, ngokuba I-20.8% ibekwe kumaziko abucala avunyiweyo.
Umahluko weNgingqi kuSabelo lweebhedi
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ukungafani okuphawulweyo kwingingqi ekufumanekeni kweebhedi zesibhedlele sikarhulumente. Liguria inama 3.9 iibhedi ngalinye 1,000 abemi, ngelixa labria inikeza kuphela 2.2. Nangona kunjalo, ummandla wokugqibela, kunye Lazio kwaye i IPhondo eliZimelayo leTrento, ibambe irekhodi yobukho beebhedi ezizimeleyo eziqinisekisiweyo, kunye ne-1.1 ngabahlali be-1,000.
IiNdlela zoHlumo kunye neMpembelelo yoBubhubhane
Ukususela ngo-2015 ukuya ku-2022, kuye kwakho a 5% ukwanda kwiibhedi zokulaliswa kwesiqhelo. Kwi 2020, ngexesha lobhubhani, phantse iibhedi ezingama-40,000 ezongezelelweyo zongezwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingaqhelekanga. Lilonke, kunyaka oqwalaselwayo, kuphelile 4.5 yezigidi zokulaliswa esibhedlele zilawulwe kwicandelo likarhulumente kwaye phantse 800,000 kwicandelo labucala elivunyiweyo.
Imingeni kunye namaThuba kwiCandelo lezeMpilo
Ukungalingani kwemimandla ekufumanekeni kweebhedi kubangela umngeni obalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukufikelela ngokulinganayo kukhathalelo kwilizwe lonke. Kwangaxeshanye, ukwanda kwamandla ngexesha lobhubhane kugxininisa ukomelela kunye nokuziqhelanisa neNkonzo yezeMpilo yeSizwe.
Ukujonga kwikamva
Ukufikeleleka kwiinkonzo zonxunguphalo kubonisa ukungangqinelani okukhulu phakathi kwecandelo likarhulumente nelabucala. Kuphela yi-2.7% yamaziko abucala anesebe likaxakeka, Ngelixa I-80% yamaziko oluntu abonelela ngale nkonzo iyimfuneko. Oku kungafani kuphakamisa imibuzo malunga nobuchule becandelo labucala lokulawula ngokufanelekileyo iimeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango kwaye ligxininisa ukubaluleka kokubambisana ngokusondeleyo phakathi kwamacandelo amabini ukuqinisekisa impendulo eyaneleyo kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.
INcwadi Yonyaka yeNkcazo yeSizwe yeNkonzo yezeMpilo inikezela ngohlalutyo olucacileyo lwenkqubo yokunakekelwa kwezempilo yase-Italiya, igxininisa imingeni yayo kunye nemimandla yokuphucula. Olu xwebhu lusebenza njengesiseko esiluqilima ukuchonga izicwangciso-qhinga ekujoliswe kuzo ukwandisa ufikelelo kwiinkonzo zempilo, ukukhuthaza impilo yoluntu, kunye nokuqinisekisa ulawulo olusebenzayo lweemeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango. Ukujonga phambili, ukwamkela indlela edibeneyo kunye nentsebenziswano kubalulekile ukujongana nemingeni ekhoyo kunye nokulungiselela ikamva kwicandelo lezempilo.
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